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International Journal of
Biotechnology and Microbiology
ARCHIVES
VOL. 7, ISSUE 4 (2025)
Implications of proteins and possibilities of vaccine molecule development for Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) induced oral carcinomas
Authors
Hritik Chaudhary, Vinod Joshi, Bennet Angel, Annette Angel
Abstract
Oral cancer is one of the most widespread form of cancer worldwide. It can be caused by various factors including smoking, alcohol consumption and some viral infections. One of the most prevalent viral infection causing oral carcinoma is associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The aim of this review is to explore the techniques of identification and analysis of different EBV-associated viral factors which can act as antigens and aid in the development of effective immuno-therapies and to explore various possibilities for the development of effective vaccine molecule. After thorough review of published literature various EBV-associated factors have been identified including Latent membrane proteins (LMPs), EBV-associated nuclear antigens (EBNAs), long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs) and microRNAs, which aid in the viral progression and can be targeted for the development of effective immuno-therapies. And different methods of vaccine molecule development including nanoparticle vaccine, liposome-nanoparticle vaccine and liposome adjuvant conjugated vaccine are also explored. This will further add in our understanding of novel strategies for effective vaccine development which might lead to the global eradication of EBV-associated illnesses.
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Pages:81-86
How to cite this article:
Hritik Chaudhary, Vinod Joshi, Bennet Angel, Annette Angel "Implications of proteins and possibilities of vaccine molecule development for Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) induced oral carcinomas". International Journal of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Vol 7, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 81-86
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