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VOL. 7, ISSUE 2 (2025)
Medicinal plant conservation by tissue culture: Ex-situ & in-situ techniques
Authors
Vaibhav Shukla, Vartika Shukla
Abstract
The use of medicinal plants has surged in
recent times, with their roots in traditional medicine practices across various
countries. However, the heightened demand for these plants, coupled with
increased human activities, has led to the endangerment of species and the
destruction of their habitats. This situation necessitates urgent conservation
efforts for endangered medicinal plants. Among the various conservation methods,
biotechnology stands out as an effective approach that doesn't compromise the
plants' primary traits. Tissue culture, a key technique in biotechnology, plays
a significant role in this endeavour. Unlike animals, plants have the ability
to regenerate from cells and produce a complete organism. Consequently, tissue
culture can generate entire plants from small plant parts, such as leaves,
buds, or stems, while maintaining their genetic makeup. This method allows for
the rapid propagation of a large number of uniform plants, making it a valuable
tool for conserving native or endangered species and preserving precious
germplasm resources.
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Pages:11-17
How to cite this article:
Vaibhav Shukla, Vartika Shukla "Medicinal plant conservation by tissue culture: <i>Ex-situ</i> & <i>in-situ</i> techniques". International Journal of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Vol 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 11-17
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